Introduction
The last decade has seen the emergence of new internet technologies that have acted as important facilitators of online drug markets. The internet now hosts a range of virtual marketplaces (both on the surface and deep web) for selling and buying illicit substances, as well as representing a new arena for health and law enforcement interventions. This first EMCDDA investigation into the world of online drug markets brings together state-of-the-art input from over 20 experts — from academia, journalism and frontline practice — and contributes to the knowledge base on this part of the supply chain.
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Table of contents
- Foreword
- Executive summary
- Acknowledgements
- CHAPTER 1: The internet and drug markets: shining a light on these complex and dynamic systems
Jane Mounteney, Alberto Oteo and Paul Griffiths
- CHAPTER 1: The internet and drug markets: shining a light on these complex and dynamic systems
- SECTION I: Dark net cryptomarkets
- CHAPTER 2: Cryptomarkets and the future of illicit drug markets
Judith Aldridge and David Décary-Hétu - CHAPTER 3: Tor and links with cryptomarkets
Andrew Lewman - CHAPTER 4: Staying in the shadows: the use of bitcoin and encryption in cryptomarkets
Joseph Cox - CHAPTER 5: Reputation is everything: the role of ratings, feedback and reviews in cryptomarkets
Joseph Cox
- CHAPTER 2: Cryptomarkets and the future of illicit drug markets
- SECTION II: Dark net markets — key actor perspectives
- CHAPTER 6: Silk Road: insights from interviews with users and vendors
Eileen Ormsby - CHAPTER 7: The emergence of deep web marketplaces: a health perspective
Fernando Caudevilla - CHAPTER 8: The drug trade on the deep web: a law enforcement perspective
Joost van Slobbe - CHAPTER 9: How the use of the internet is affecting drug trafficking practices
Anita Lavorgna
- CHAPTER 6: Silk Road: insights from interviews with users and vendors
- SECTION III: Surface web markets and social media
- CHAPTER 10: A method for exploring the number of online shops selling new psychoactive substances: initial I-TREND project results
Magali Martinez, Daniela Kmetonyová and Vendula Běláčková - CHAPTER 11: Online supply of medicines to illicit drug markets: situation and responses
Lynda Scammell and Alessandra Bo - CHAPTER 12: Social media and drug markets
Danica Thanki and Brian Frederick
- CHAPTER 10: A method for exploring the number of online shops selling new psychoactive substances: initial I-TREND project results
- SECTION IV: Insights and implications
- CHAPTER 13: What is the future for internet drug markets?
Jane Mounteney, Paul Griffiths and Liesbeth Vandam
- CHAPTER 13: What is the future for internet drug markets?
- Glossary