Table A5: Cannabis

  Prevalence estimates Entrants into treatment during the year
General population School population Cannabis clients as % of treatment entrants
Year of survey Lifetime, adults (15–64) Last 12 months, young adults (15–34) Lifetime, students (15–16) All entrants First-time entrants Previously treated entrants
Country % % % % (count) % (count) % (count)
Belgium 2013 15 10.1 17 31.9 (3 737) 51.6 (2 065) 21.3 (1 582)
Bulgaria 1 2012 7.5 8.3 27 3.2 (58) 8.4 (27) 0.7 (7)
Czech Republic 2015 29.5 18.8 37 11.8 (1 195) 16.4 (776) 7.8 (419)
Denmark 2013 35.6 17.6 12 70.9 (3 338) 79 (1 783) 62.5 (1 430)
Germany 3 2015 27.2 13.3 19 39.1 (34 108) 56.9 (15 168) 31.2 (18 940)
Estonia 2008 13.6 25 3.5 (10) 7.9 (5) 1.2 (2)
Ireland 2015 27.9 13.8 19 28.3 (2 681) 45.2 (1 693) 16.8 (918)
Greece 9 19.4 (789) 34.2 (539) 9.8 (240)
Spain 2015 31.5 17.1 27 33.7 (16 478) 48.1 (11 386) 16.4 (3 084)
France 2014 40.9 22.1 31 60.4 (29 621) 74.9 (11 855) 37.6 (6 391)
Croatia 2015 19.4 16.0 21 12.8 (967) 62 (526) 6.5 (432)
Italy 2014 31.9 19.0 27 19.5 (9 225) 28 (5 810) 12.9 (3 415)
Cyprus 2016 12.1 4.3 7 58.8 (469) 75.9 (330) 38 (122)
Latvia 2015 9.8 10.0 17 23.3 (175) 35.5 (139) 10 (36)
Lithuania 2012 10.5 5.1 18 3.5 (89) 11.9 (47) 1.6 (33)
Luxembourg 23.1 (67) 58.3 (14) 19.9 (43)
Hungary 3 2015 7.4 3.5 13 56.2 (2 420) 62.7 (1 854) 41.4 (458)
Malta 2013 4.3 13 8.9 (158) 29.1 (67) 5.9 (91)
Netherlands 2015 25.6 16.1 22 47.3 (5 202) 55.5 (3 625) 35.4 (1 577)
Austria 2015 23.6 14.1 20 29.2 (1 063) 54.4 (711) 15.1 (352)
Poland 2014 16.2 9.8 24 28 (2 525) 36.3 (1 558) 20.3 (901)
Portugal 2012 9.4 5.1 15 33.9 (934) 50.8 (806) 10.9 (128)
Romania 2013 4.6 3.3 8 39.3 (1 272) 54.8 (1 137) 9.5 (98)
Slovenia 2012 15.8 10.3 25 14.2 (45) 38.6 (34) 4.8 (11)
Slovakia 2015 15.8 9.3 26 24.6 (616) 35.7 (430) 13.7 (169)
Finland 2014 21.7 13.5 8 20.7 (136) 35.7 (99) 9.8 (37)
Sweden 4 5 2015 14.7 7.3 7 11.1 (3 924) 16.9 (2 113) 7.9 (1 752)
United Kingdom 2 4 2015 29.4 11.3 19 25.9 (31 129) 46.3 (18 345) 15.8 (12 686)
Turkey 2011 0.7 0.4 6 (653) 7.7 (416) 4.3 (237)
Norway 4 2015 20.9 8.6 7 27.2 (1 609)
European Union 26.3 13.9 31.5 (152 431) 46.2 (82 942) 19.9 (55 354)
EU, Turkey and Norway 30.9 (154 693) 45.1 (83 358) 19.6 (55 591)
NB

Prevalence estimates for the school population are taken from national school surveys or the ESPAD project. Due to uncertainty of data collection procedures, Latvia data may not be comparable.

  1. Prevalence estimates for the general population refer to Flanders only.
  2. Prevalence estimates for the general population refer to England and Wales only.
  3. Age range for prevalence estimates in the general population: 18–64, 18–34.
  4. Age range for prevalence estimates in the general population: 16–64, 16–34.
  5. First-time and previously treated entrants are available only for two of the three data sources available in Sweden and, therefore, not comparable with data for all entrants.
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